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Terawatt-Scale Photovoltaics: Trajectories and Challenges

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • SolarWorld
  • First Solar
  • UNSW Australia
  • Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems
  • VDE Association for Electrical, Electronic & Information Technologies
  • RTS Corporation
  • National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

346 Scopus Citations

Abstract

The annual potential of solar energy far exceeds the world's total energy consumption. However, the vision of photovoltaics (PVs) providing a substantial fraction of global electricity generation and total energy demand is far from being realized. What technical, infrastructure, economic, and policy barriers need to be overcome for PVs to grow to the multiple terawatt (TW) scale? We assess realistic future scenarios and make suggestions for a global agenda to move toward PVs at a multi-TW scale.
Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)141-143
Number of pages3
JournalScience
Volume356
Issue number6334
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 Apr 2017

NLR Publication Number

  • NREL/JA-5K00-66779

Keywords

  • challenges
  • complementary technologies
  • COP-21
  • GA-SERI
  • international collaboration
  • photovoltaics
  • R&D
  • terawatt scale

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