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AlGaAs/Si Dual-Junction Tandem Solar Cells by Epitaxial Lift-Off and Print-Transfer-Assisted Direct Bonding

  • Kanglin Xiong
  • , Hongyi Mi
  • , Tzu-Hsuan Chang
  • , Dong Liu
  • , Zhenyang Xia
  • , Meng-Yin Wu
  • , Xin Yin
  • , Shaoqin Gong
  • , Weidong Zhou
  • , Jae Shin
  • , Xiuling Li
  • , Michael Arnold
  • , Xudong Wang
  • , Zhenqiang Ma
    • University of Wisconsin-Madison
    • University of Texas at Arlington
    • Yeungnam University
    • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    17 Scopus Citations

    Abstract

    A novel method is developed to realize a III-V/Si dual-junction photovoltaic cell by combining epitaxial lift-off (ELO) and print-transfer-assisted bonding methods. The adoption of ELO enables III-V wafers to be recycled and reused, which can further lower the cost of III-V/Si photovoltaic panels. For demonstration, high crystal quality, micrometer-thick, GaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs films are lifted off, transferred, and directly bonded onto Si wafer without the use of any adhesive or bonding agents. The bonding interface is optically transparent and conductive both thermally and electrically. Prototype AlGaAs/Si dual-junction tandem solar cells have been fabricated and exhibit decent performance.
    Original languageAmerican English
    Pages (from-to)47-55
    Number of pages9
    JournalEnergy Science and Engineering
    Volume6
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 2018

    NLR Publication Number

    • NREL/JA-5J00-71243

    Keywords

    • epitaxy
    • heterogeneous
    • solar cell
    • thin films

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